bobbins



@uiten .tstfffatat @fitta IMPROVEMENT .IN G HURNS.

@the rlgttnl maar tu in time tetters @mit mit mating wat nt the anni.

tro ALL wHoM IT MAY coNoERN=- Be it known that I, F. W. B.OBBINS, of Solon, in the county of Cuyahoga, and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Churns; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full and complete description ofthe same, reference being hadvto the'accompanying drawings, making a part of this specification, in which I v 'Figure 1 is a. vertical transverse section.

Figure 2 is a detached section.

Like letters of reference refer to like parts in thc views.

In 'the drawing, A represents the case of the churn, in which the dasher B plays. yThisrcase can he made ofthe form and material of ordinary vertical churns. 'C is the cover, which is provided within. Haring funnelsliaped mouth, C. This is to prevent the cream from beingthroivn out on to the churn by the shaft passing up and down through the cover. B, the flasher, is composed ofthe shaft D, around the lower end of which is coiled the galvanized zinc D, or any other suitable material. A detached view of this flasher is shown in iig. 2. The

spiral coil D', which constitutes, with the shaft B, the dasher, is represented in fthe drawing as being made in ,two sections, but, if desired, can be made of one entire coil, orof several sections. The advantage in having the dusher made spiral, as described, is that it agitates the cream more thoroughly than the ordinary dashers, by giving to vit 'a spiral motion, vandthris all oflit is agitated, and the cream churnedy without much labor. This form of dasher may be applied toany of the ordinary wood or stone churns having thisvertical movement.

i What-I claim'as my improvement, and desire' to secure by Letters Patient, is-

A churn-dasher, when constructed with a. spiral beater, D', continuous or in sections, in the manner sub stantially as set forth.

'Il'. W. ROBBINS.

' Witnesses:

J. H. Brummen, T. B. EMERSON. 

